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Agent evaluations — the Repère board

What the board scores

An agent that gets the right answer at ten times the cost of another agent has not won. Repère scores every submission on three questions at once, and treats the second as a first-class axis rather than an operational footnote.

QuestionWhat it measures
Is it right?Accuracy against ground truth for the task
What did it cost?Tokens and dollars spent reaching the answer
Is it reproducible?Whether the same submission scores the same way twice

The third question is why submissions are pinned rather than described. An agent is a moving target — its model, its prompt, its tool definitions and its skills all drift — so a score without a pin is a measurement of something that no longer exists.

The board

Cost runs along the horizontal axis and performance up the vertical, so the upper left is where a reader should look. Each model appears twice: a hollow marker for the run without domain skills, a filled marker for the run with them, joined by a line whose length is the skill lift.

Repère EvalHub — cost against performance; hollow markers are runs without domain skills, filled markers with them, and the connecting line is the skill lift

Full board at mdenolle.github.io/repere; source at github.com/mdenolle/repere.

Task categories

Document-based tasks. Reading and reasoning over literature: review, critique, translation between subfield vocabularies, and interpretation of figures. These are the tasks where a plausible wrong answer is most expensive, because it is hardest to spot.

Software-agent tasks. The agent drives scientific software rather than describing it — writing a detector, running a processing pipeline, producing a data product. Concrete benchmarks include choosing dv/v parameters, generating STA/LTA code, and correct ObsPy usage.

Research-workflow tasks. An orchestrator coordinating sub-agents and their dependencies, scored on the trajectory as well as the answer. This is the category closest to how the project actually intends to use agents, and the least mature.

How a submission is pinned

What the board shows, and what it does not yet

Read against the nine rules on the hub page:

Stating these here rather than on the hub is deliberate. Anyone who follows the card to this page meets the limits before they meet a number.

Early results

Free local models in the 7-billion-parameter range reach perfect scores on configuration tasks once given domain skills, and fail at numerical code generation, where only cloud models succeed. Skill lift is large for some task classes and absent for others.

The result worth reporting alongside that one is negative: on some task classes, domain skills made local models worse. A board that can only detect improvement is not measuring anything. The number of items behind each of these figures is not published on the board, so treat them as directional until it is.